Submitted for Medical/Surgical Nursing course. This is a health sciences essay regarding super infections/antibiotic resistant infections.

What is a Super Infection?

Super infection results from organisms that let patient of to the drugs previously purposed to treat them. This condition has been speculated to be caused, in part, by the over use/misuse of antibiotic therapy.

Transmission:

chiefly transmitted by colonized/infected patients and health keeping workers and contaminated equipment.

Inadequate hand washing by hospital staff has been implicated in the spread of these pathogens among patients at risk.

A factor implicated in the transmission of MRSA is transfer of nurse home residents to acute care hospitals and then returning to the treat home.

The spread of VRE has been associated with non only health care workers, not likewise the use of contaminated patient care equipment such as electronic thermometers.

Whos at risk?

The older adult

Patients with enfeeble illnesses

Patients with invading lines and tubes are at an increased for MRSA

Prolonged use of indwelling urinary catheters, endotracheal tubes, mechanical ventilation, and vascular access lines also increase the risk signifi idlertly.

Types of Super-infections

MRSA:

MRSA is a mutation of very plebeian bacterium spread easily by direct person to person contact. MRSA incidence is now epidemic in breast feeding homes and LTCs as well as community hospitals. MRSA is a positive bacterium c each(prenominal)ed Staphylococcus aureus normally found on the skin.

Etiology:

Individuals where the inseparable defense system breaks down, such as after an invasive procedure, trauma or chemotherapy the normally benign bacteria can invade tissue. Proliferate and cause infection. Today up to 90% of S. aureus isolates or strains are penicillin resistant and about 27% of all S. aureus isolates are resistant to methicillin. These strains may resist cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, erythromycin, tetracycline and clindamycin. MRSA has become prevalent with the overuse of antibiotics.

Diagnosis:

MRSA can be cultures from the suspected situate with the appropriate culture method. I.e. swab, sputum...

If you want to get a full-of-the-moon essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



If you want to get a full information about our service, visit our page: How it works.