A receptive deficit is a change in the perception of sensational stimuli. These deficits can affect any or all of five dollar bill senses. Factors affecting sensory function include, age, meaningful stimuli, amount of stimuli, affectionate interaction, environmental factors, and cultural factors.
When caring for guests that have sensory deficits, the halt must conduct a thorough health write up and perform a complete physical exam of the invitee to identify existing or potential problems in the country of functioning. Elements of a health history should include the thickenings usual level of functioning, current sensory problems and alterations. The nurse should question questions including occupation, the home environment and the ability to perform activities of daily living. This information is important in considering how to approach a clients assessment.
The physical assessment of the visual, auditory, gustatory, olefactory and tactile statuses is imperative to determine the clients ability to see, hear, taste, and smell and to perceive heat, cold and pain.
A major concern for nurses caring for clients with a sensory, perceptual, or cognitive deficit or alteration is safety in the environment and at the same time providing adequate stimulation.
There a number of interventions to be used when caring for a client that has sensory deficits. Listed be busted argon a few examples:
audile: Enhance communication by speaking in low tones when interacting with the unhurried, do not shout.
High frequency sound are normally lost first.
Allow extra time for vocal communication, and use of visual cues and message boards.
VISUAL: Verbally steer patient when entering in proximity, approaching patient from front. This makes patient aware of your presence.
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