Youth Gangs of America

However, as she observes, teenage homicide, although distressing, is not accurately representative of the incidents of vehemence. As she says:

Other less complete forms of violence, however, have been found to affect a much big group of adolescents. Various national and regional large-sample surveys have revealed that somewhat one third of junior high and high develop students describe having been threatened with physical harm. . . and a far large proportion of adolescents witnessed violence (Schwab-Stone, 1999, 44)

The statistical picture she paints gets more grim. cartel several studies, she points out that "more than 80% of inner-city adolescents have seen individual assaulted, one third to 40% have witnessed a scene or stabbing, and an alarming 22% to 23% have reported seeing someone murdered" (Schwab-Stone, 1999, 45). Exactly how much of this violence is directly traceable to gangs, and how much to a breakdown in society in general , is a interrogative sentence that is dispute some of the best minds of our century.

Leahy and colleagues, quoted above do affirm that:

rank and file in gangs is associated with markedly increased rates of antisocial manner that not only harms victims but also exposes gang members to take chances of injury, incarceration, and death. . . Which youths are nigh likely to join gangs? The answer to this question is of both theoretical and pr

Hoagwood, K.

(2000, Summer), investigate on Youth Violence: Progress by Replacement, not Addition, Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders,

It is her contention, and well evidenced, that by "misrepresenting the factors skirt issues such as teen pregnancy and violence, in busy by not reporting the relationship of poverty to most social ills, the media have encouraged the practice of blaming young large number for the problems from which they and society as a whole suffer" (Dorfman, 1998, 33).

Gorman-Smith, D. (1998, Oct.), coition of family problems to patterns of delinquent involvement among urban youth, Journal of Abnormal babe Psychology, 42

Nearly half (48 percent) of television news reports concerning children involve violence, normally news of specific crimes and their subsequent investigation and prosecution. Dale Kunkel contends that the emphasis on crime and violence, coupled with a lack of stories on globe policy issues pertinent to children, "seems to skew the information the press provides to the public, which whitethorn in turn diminish the public's perception of the relative splendor of other child-related concerns. (Dorfman, 1998, 32).

Dorfman, L. (1998, Summer), The roles of speakers in local television news stories on youth and violence, Journal of Popular Film and Television, 30-34

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